Hip dysplasia is a condition where the hip socket is too shallow, causing the joint to be unstable. It can lead to pain, hip dislocations, and early arthritis if left untreated. It is often diagnosed in infancy but can be missed until adulthood.
If you experience hip pain, a feeling of instability, or if your hip dislocates easily, these could be signs of hip dysplasia. In adults, it may also present as early osteoarthritis, making it difficult to perform activities that require hip stability.
Dr. Khoo will diagnose hip dysplasia through a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays or an MRI to assess the alignment and depth of the hip socket. This comprehensive evaluation helps determine the best treatment approach.
Living with hip dysplasia can make it difficult to perform activities that require hip stability, such as running, jumping, or even walking. The instability and pain can limit participation in sports and daily activities, impacting your quality of life.
Surgery, such as periacetabular osteotomy (PAO), may be necessary to realign the hip joint and prevent further damage. This is typically considered when the dysplasia causes significant pain and instability, or when there is early joint damage.
If surgery is needed, Dr. Khoo will explain the PAO procedure and how it can improve hip stability and reduce pain. You’ll receive comprehensive information on the surgery, recovery process, and how to prepare, so you feel comfortable and well-informed throughout your treatment.
Dr. Khoo will perform a thorough evaluation of your hip and discuss your symptoms and activity level. He will explain the nature of hip dysplasia and provide a tailored treatment plan, including non-surgical and surgical options, to help you understand the best course of action for managing your hip condition.
Mild cases can often be managed with physiotherapy, activity modification, and NSAIDs. However, more severe cases may require surgery to prevent further damage and improve function.
Recovery from PAO surgery typically takes 6–12 months, depending on the extent of the surgery and adherence to the rehabilitation program. Dr. Khoo will provide a personalised recovery plan to support your return to activity.
Most patients can return to sports after a successful recovery and rehabilitation. Dr. Khoo will guide you through the process and recommend when it is safe to resume high-impact activities.